What are the capacitance purpose and action? The answer here

Capacitance is the most common used device in the circuit design, is one of the passive components, active device, in a nutshell is the need to ( 电) The source device is called active device, can need not ( 电) The source device is passive components. Capacitance is also often play an important role in the high speed circuit. Function and purpose of capacitance, generally have a good variety. Such as: in bypass, lotus root, filter and energy storage of the role of; To analyze in detail below: 1, the dc insulation: the role is to prevent dc through and through communication. 2, the bypass ( Decoupling) : for some components in parallel to provide low impedance in ac circuit pathways. Bypass capacitors: bypass capacitors, also known as the decoupling capacitor, is for a device that provides energy storage device, which USES the frequency impedance characteristic of the capacitor ( Ideal on frequency increases, the frequency features of capacitance impedance reduced) ,就像一个水塘,它能使电压出口均匀,降低负载电压波动。 Try to close to the load device in the bypass capacitor power supply pin and pin, the impedance requirement, it is important to note that when drawing PCB only when close to a certain components to suppress voltage or other lose signal caused by too much higher potential and noise, namely the ac component of dc power supply, through capacitive coupling to the power supply, have played an important role in purifying dc power supply. When it is shown in figure C1 for bypass capacitors, drawing close to IC1 figure C1 decoupled capacitive: decoupling capacitor, is the interference of output signal as the filter object, decoupling capacitor is equal to the battery, use its charge and discharge, make the signal after amplification will not disturbed by current mutation. Its capacity according to the frequency of the signal, the degree of inhibition of corrugated, decoupled capacitance is play the role of a 'battery', meet the changes of driving circuit current, avoid mutual coupling interference. Bypass capacitors actually also to coupling, just bypass capacitors generally refers to the high frequency bypass, the switch is the high frequency noise increase a low impedance leakage prevention way. High-frequency bypass capacitors tend to be small, according to the resonant frequency is generally take 0. 1 f, 0。 01 f, etc. ; And the capacity of the coupling capacitance, generally larger, could be 10 f or greater, based on the distributed parameter in the circuit, and the change of the drive current to determine the size. Figure as shown in figure C3 for its decoupling capacitor C3 the difference: the bypass is the input signal as object of filter, the interference and decoupling is the interference of output signal as the filtering out objects, prevent jamming signal returned to power. 3、耦合:作为两个电路之间的连接,下次就轮到交流水平传信号通过输到下一级电路。 用电容做耦合元件,是为了将前级信号传递到后一个级,难保且隔断前一级的直流对后一级的影响,使电路调试简单,性能稳定。 我们不加电容交流信不会改号放大可,只是各级工作点需重新设计,由归于前后级影响,调点考试工作非常困难,在多级时几乎无法实现。 4, filter: this is very important for circuit, the capacitor behind the CPU is the basic function. The frequency f, the greater the capacitance impedance Z is smaller. 当低宽带时,电容c由于阻抗z比较大,有用信号可以顺利通过; When high frequency capacitance C due to impedance Z is very small, equivalent to the high frequency noise short circuit to GND. Filtering effect: ideal capacitance, the greater the capacitance, impedance is smaller, by the higher the frequency also. Electrolytic capacitors are generally not more than 1 f, the inductive component is very big, so after high frequency impedance will instead. 我们经常看看到时会看不到一个电容量较大电解电容并联了一个小电容语句,其实大电容通低宽带,小电容通,高宽带这样才能充分滤除高低此时。 电容此时率越高改称则衰减越大,电容水像一个塘,几滴缺水以不独处,兴奋变化关西说电压波动不是当大改称电压可以缓冲,如图c2制作c25,温度补偿:针对其它元件对温度适应性不够带来的影响,而进行补偿,改善电路稳定性。 Analysis: because of the timing capacitor capacity determines the oscillation frequency of the line oscillator, so the request timing capacitor capacity is very stable, not changes over environment humidity, line so that the oscillation frequency of the oscillator is stable. 因此招聘正、负温度系数的电容释联,进行温度互补。 When work at higher temperatures, the capacity of the Cl in the increase, and C2 in reducing capacity, two capacitors in parallel after the sum of the total capacity of two capacitance, due to an increase in capacity and another in reduced, so the total capacity basically remain unchanged. Similarly, in the temperature falls, the decrease of the capacity of a capacitor in another increase in the total capacity, stable oscillation frequency, to realize temperature compensation.
Shenzhen Shen MaoXin Electronics Co., Ltd. have expanded from facilitating conversation and collaboration in the identity industry to providing strategy consulting services, research, analytics and education.
Knowing these basics of is every essential. But if you don't know how to choose the proper for your specific need, let Shenzhen Shen MaoXin Electronics Co., Ltd. experts be your guide. Enquire us at Shenmao Capacitors.
Regularly improving electrolytic capacitor in accordance with customer feedback is a great way to show your brand listens and cares.
electrolytic capacitor is receiving a great positive feedback in the market. And many of our clients are fully satisfied with it.
electrolytic capacitor is sold in oversees market and has high reputation. Besides, our products are sold with reasonable prices.